PEERE-New
Frontiers of Peer Review (COST
Action TD 1306) (2014/2018)
http://www.cost.eu/TD1306
We are one of the UK representatives.
Peer review is a cornerstone of science, whose quality and efficiency
depends on a complex, large-scale collaboration process, which is
sensitive to motivations, incentives and institutional contexts. Recent
proofs of the failures of peer review, due to judgment bias and
parochialism and cases of misconduct, have contributed to calls for a
reconsideration of the rigour and quality of the process. This Action
aims to improve efficiency, transparency and accountability of peer
review through a trans-disciplinary, cross-sectorial collaboration. The
objectives of this Action
are: (i) to analyse peer review in different scientific areas by
integrating quantitative and qualitative research and incorporating
recent experimental and computational findings; (ii) to evaluate
implications of different models of peer review and to explore new
incentive structures, rules and measures to improve collaboration in all
stages of the peer review process; (iii) to involve science
stakeholders in data sharing and testing initiatives, (iv) to define
collaboratively a joint research agenda that points to an evidence-based
peer review reform. Not only can a better peer review system improve
the self- regulation processes of science to benefit all science
stakeholders, it can also increase the social recognition and
credibility of science in Europe.
Coordinated by Flaminio Squazzoni